Research Methodology

I 1. Foundation of Research 1 topics · 7 sub-topics

01 Foundation of Research 7 sub-topics RESEARCH_METHODOLOGY

II 2. Problem Identification and Formulation 1 topics · 9 sub-topics

01 Problem Identification and Formulation 9 sub-topics RESEARCH_METHODOLOGY

III 3. Research Design 1 topics · 7 sub-topics

01 Research Design 7 sub-topics RESEARCH_METHODOLOGY

IV 4. Qualitative and Quantitative Research 1 topics · 4 sub-topics

01 Qualitative and Quantitative Research 4 sub-topics RESEARCH_METHODOLOGY

V 5. Data Collection and Analysis 1 topics · 5 sub-topics

01 Data Collection and Analysis 5 sub-topics RESEARCH_METHODOLOGY

VI 6. Measurement 1 topics · 5 sub-topics

01 Measurement 5 sub-topics RESEARCH_METHODOLOGY

VII 7. Sampling, Data Collection and Analysis 1 topics · 14 sub-topics

01 Sampling, Data Collection and Analysis 14 sub-topics STATISTICS

VIII 8. Interpretation of Data and Paper Writing 1 topics · 7 sub-topics

01 Interpretation of Data and Paper Writing 7 sub-topics RESEARCH_METHODOLOGY

IX 9. Tools and Techniques for Referencing and Writing 1 topics · 16 sub-topics

01 Tools and Techniques for Referencing and Writing 16 sub-topics RESEARCH_METHODOLOGY

X 10. Application of Results and Ethics 1 topics · 8 sub-topics

01 Application of Results and Ethics 8 sub-topics IPR_ETHICS

XI 11. Reasoning and Mental Ability 1 topics · 17 sub-topics

01 Reasoning and Mental Ability 17 sub-topics REASONING

Subject Concerned - Botany

XII 1. Systematics 1 topics · 12 sub-topics

01 Systematics 12 sub-topics BIOINFORMATICS

XIII 2. Biochemistry 1 topics · 4 sub-topics

01 Biochemistry 4 sub-topics BIOMOL.STRUCTURE

XIV 3. Molecular Biology 1 topics · 6 sub-topics

01 Molecular Biology 6 sub-topics MOLBIO.TRANSLATION

XV 4. Cell Biology 1 topics · 14 sub-topics

01 Cell Biology 14 sub-topics CELL.ORGANELLE

XVI 5. Genetics 1 topics · 14 sub-topics

01 Genetics 14 sub-topics GENETICS.MICROBIAL

XVII 6. Plant Breeding 1 topics · 6 sub-topics

01 Plant Breeding 6 sub-topics PLANT.BREEDING

XVIII 7. Plant Physiology 1 topics · 6 sub-topics

01 Plant Physiology 6 sub-topics PLANTPHYS.STRESS

XIX 8. Development 1 topics · 4 sub-topics

01 Development 4 sub-topics ANIMPHYS.ENDOCRINE

XX 9. Ecology 1 topics · 14 sub-topics

01 Ecology 14 sub-topics ECOLOGY.POP

XXI 10. Environmental Biology 1 topics · 8 sub-topics

01 Environmental Biology 8 sub-topics ENV.EIA_LAW

XXII 11. Plant Biotechnology 1 topics · 10 sub-topics

01 Plant Biotechnology 10 sub-topics PLANT.TISSUECULTURE

XXIII 12. Bioprospecting 1 topics · 5 sub-topics

01 Bioprospecting 5 sub-topics PLANT.SECONDARY_METAB

XXIV 13. Tools and Techniques 1 topics · 11 sub-topics

01 Tools and Techniques 11 sub-topics METHODS.SEPARATION

XXV 14. Biostatistics and Bioinformatics 1 topics · 8 sub-topics

01 Biostatistics and Bioinformatics 8 sub-topics STATISTICS

Units are shown in the order printed in the syllabus, so the numbering carries real information — it is the sequence the examiner uses, not a decorative index.